Specifics
The concept serves as a guideline for us, but it is not a rigid framework. It will constantly need to change and adapt. External changes, a new group composition, or new personnel will all influence it. Our flexibility is reflected in the flexibility of our concept.
Child- and Family-Friendly Environment
Our goal is to create a child- and family-friendly atmosphere and to be open to the individual needs of children and parents. Everyone should feel comfortable and accepted.
We want to give children plenty of freedom and joy. Boundaries are set where children need guidance and where others would be inconvenienced. Our aim is an open house with a relaxed atmosphere where everyone feels safe and secure.
Children need an environment where they can explore without fear, without time constraints or pressure to succeed.
We, the educators, want to treat children with the same respect we show adults. We feel responsible for ensuring that every child's rights are respected.
We want to show every child attention, empathy, care, and trust. In case of conflict, we want to find solutions together.
Learning to know oneself and what one wants, reaching agreements with others, asserting oneself, and also yielding are all practiced together. The child determines for themselves what they feel capable of.
We encourage their independence and thereby support their learning processes. We teach them that sometimes things go wrong and that they can learn from mistakes. The children are encouraged and learn to cope with setbacks.
We want to provide children with support, encouragement, and assistance. Crises are also a common part of children's lives. We want to give them the opportunity to experience worries, fears, sadness, and anger, and to practice constructive ways of dealing with difficult situations.
Educators are also there to offer comfort. The adult is both teacher and learner. They are experienced partners for the children and are constantly learning from them as well.
The Mixed-Age Group
In the mixed-age group, children experience themselves as sometimes big, sometimes small, sometimes strong, sometimes helping, sometimes needing help… These personal experiences form the basis for mutual understanding and responsible behavior.
In our children's center, we care for children from the age of one until they start school. Living together with children of different ages and developmental stages provides important experiences that children in today's nuclear family can hardly have anymore. Children interact with other children of different ages and from different cultures.
The younger children receive developmental stimulation through this natural interaction. The older children learn to be considerate of the younger ones and help them, so all the children learn from each other. They learn to fit in, but also to assert themselves.
Personality Development
Every child, with their unique experiences, interests, wishes, and needs, can find their place in the group and thereby enrich the group dynamic. They are accepted and treated as a unique individual, and their feelings and thoughts are taken seriously. All children are equal members of the group who are not changed, but rather supported and empowered in their development.
Children should discover, experience, and express their own abilities and talents. This includes both strengths and weaknesses. They are gently supported, without pressure to perform, in overcoming their weaknesses and developing their strengths. Through this, they learn to accept their limitations and weaknesses without feeling inferior. The child accepts themselves as they are and develops healthy self-confidence.
In living together, children also experience the uniqueness of others. They learn to deal with the peculiarities of others, different skin colors, and other differences. Tolerance and acceptance of diversity are important to us.
In this context, it goes without saying that feelings are taken seriously. Children are allowed to wonder, marvel, laugh, cry, be afraid, etc. Positive and negative feelings are experienced, acknowledged, and addressed appropriately.
An important aspect for us is allowing and respecting a child's "no."
Social Behavior
Children are impulsive and spontaneous, according to their nature. We strive to nurture this and foster self-regulation.
Every child should feel comfortable and be able to develop freely. Living together in a group, children learn how their own well-being depends on how others feel.
Individuality and a sense of community, assertiveness and solidarity go hand in hand. Social behavior means not only sharing or giving back, but also promoting harmonious coexistence.
Consideration, helpfulness, tolerance, and understanding—as well as asserting one's own needs—must be practiced.
We support children in resolving their conflicts themselves whenever possible and raise awareness that there are different people with different needs, all of whom want to be acknowledged.
Through these interactions, children are encouraged to develop mutual understanding, which in turn builds trust. Every child can find their place in the group and enrich the group dynamic with their experiences, interests, wishes, and needs.
Boundaries and Rules
Children not only need freedom to develop, but they also need to experience boundaries. For this, they need meaningful, understandable, and consistent rules.
Rules serve to enable social coexistence and protect both the individual and the group. They provide the framework within which autonomy is possible. For children, rules must be transparent, understandable, and meaningful. Only then will they be accepted.
Rules should be individualized to meet the needs of each child; that is, they are adapted to the children's developmental stage. They are not rigid but are regularly reviewed for their necessity and can be modified as needed.
Health
Health education encompasses not only physical but, above all, psychological well-being.
Children learn about their bodies and how they function through their own experiences (thinking, speaking, behaving) and by observing others.
We aim to identify any perceptual disorders and developmental delays through careful observation and respond accordingly. If we recognize our limitations, we will seek professional advice.
Sufficient exercise is intended to strengthen children's bodies and prevent illness. Outdoor exercise is particularly important to us in order to boost their immune systems.
Furthermore, we focus on the following areas:
- Personal care (e.g., diaper changes, applying lotion)
- Hygiene (e.g., washing hands after using the toilet)
- Healthy nutrition: Our cook follows the guidelines of the German Nutrition Society. By helping with cooking, the children consciously understand what healthy eating entails.
- Water is available to drink
- Wholegrain bread (with the bran)
- Organic apples
- Organic cheese
- Primarily almond and oat milk
- Low sugar
- Relaxation: In addition to a well-structured daily routine with periods of activity and relaxation, we incorporate quiet time at midday in small groups using MFT (a self-administered relaxation technique for children). We also regularly integrate children's massage techniques into our daily routine.
Sex Education
Every child develops a secure relationship with their caregivers through early bodily experiences within a nurturing and caring environment. This occurs through the sensitive fulfillment of needs such as food, warmth, security (the presence of caregivers), and skin contact. We strive to provide this environment for the children. A natural and authentic approach to their own intimate body parts, as well as situations in which children discover them, is a matter of course for us. In our center, this also includes using the biologically correct names (vagina, penis, etc.) for these parts. We support sexual development through appropriate picture books, dictionaries, stories, and conversations, integrating them into everyday life. With the older children, we conduct an annual, multi-week abuse prevention project in cooperation with the organization "Women in Need." In addition, we have a center-specific sex education program.
Environment and Nature
An important aspect of our work is teaching children how to treat nature and the environment with care.
For this reason, we want to help children understand that every individual is part of the environment. We want to show them that plants and animals, water, and air form the basis of our lives.
Therefore, children should have the opportunity to experience nature firsthand. We want to cultivate ecological awareness and set a good example, for instance, by avoiding waste and using recyclable materials.